Management Discussion and Analysis
The intent of this analysis is to assist readers of these financial statements in assessing the hospital’s financial position and operating results for the past year, and their relationship to the organization’s strategic priorities of patient care, research, education and a focus on people.
Since its incorporation in 1998, Toronto Rehab’s fiscal management has adhered to the principle of always living within the hospital’s means. This entails preparing an annual operating plan with an associated breakeven budget and maintaining a positive working capital position. The hospital’s working capital position has been consistently positive since 1998 and, at March 31, 2008, was approximately $6.2 million. Toronto Rehab views working capital as a contingency fund that allows the organization to respond to emerging capital priorities and special projects that will further Toronto Rehab’s objectives and/or cover extraordinary operating pressures. The reader of the financial statements will note a significant deficit ($3.1 million) in the audited financial statements for the past year and may conclude that the hospital exceeded its budgeted expenses given the board policy of living within its available resources. In fact, the hospital ended the year with a $1.4 million surplus as a result of salary and benefit savings. This $4.5 million difference between our performance according to our approved plan and the audited results is explained by:
- $3 million in expenditures expensed through the Statement of Operations and funded by long-term investments reserved for strategic and capital investments as described below;
- A $900,000 long-term actuarial adjustment for future employee benefits that is a non-cash item with no working capital impact in the near term; and
- $600,000 of net building amortization that similarly is a non-cash item with no working capital impact and is not considered for the purposes of preparing a breakeven budget.
Toronto Rehab’s cash position remains strong with approximately $19 million invested in short-term investments for operating requirements. Long-term investments include the funds being held for Board approved high priority capital and special projects that are identified each year as part of the operating plan process. The Board has placed an internal restriction on the net assets of the organization in anticipation of these future expenditures. As of March 31, 2008, the Board has restricted $18.8 million of the hospital’s net assets against high priority capital and strategic needs including:
- one-time capital costs associated with capital improvements relating to staff and patient safety and quality enhancements;
- a major information systems upgrade which will result in an electronic patient record by the year 2010;
- upgrades to rental housing owned by the hospital in the Parkdale community adjacent to the hospital grounds;
- high priority equipment;
- planned renovations to the Rumsey Centre;
- maintenance projects, including accessibility improvements across all sites; and
- exterior and infrastructure upgrades to the E.W. Bickle and University Centres.
The remaining portion of Toronto Rehab’s long-term investments represents: an $8.9 million advance from the Province of Ontario to cover the planning and other related costs of the redevelopment of the University and E.W. Bickle Centres, $2 million in construction and equipment advances for the hospital’s major research project, iDAPT, including related support facilities; and the long-term portion of accumulated unused employee sick-time of $1.9 million.
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Programs and Services Activity
This past year marked the completion of the third year of Toronto Rehab’s 2005-2010 Strategic Plan. A notable component of this plan was the realignment of the Complex Continuing Care and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Programs to better meet the needs of patients who require highly specialized services. This services transformation was largely completed in fiscal 2007.
During the past 12 months, the organization has focused on the development of a Low Tolerance, Long Duration (“LTLD”) program for clinically complex populations within the restructured Complex Continuing Care Program, and on planning for a $10 million refurbishment of the facility which will begin in the fall of 2008 with funding support from the Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care and the Toronto Rehab Foundation.
As of March 31, 2008, Toronto Rehab operated 575 inpatient beds. Of these, 224 are dedicated to complex continuing care, 223 beds are for rehabilitation and 128 are for long-term care. The beds, occupancy rates and number of discharges by program in 2007/08 (fiscal 2008) are highlighted in Figure 1.
Figure 1: Beds and Discharges by Program
|
Cardiac Rehab |
Complex Continuing
Care
|
Geriatric Rehab |
Musculo-skeletal Rehab
|
Neuro
Rehab
|
Spinal Cord
Rehab
|
Long- Term Care |
Total |
Number of beds as of March 31, 2008 |
Outpatients only |
224 |
48 |
60 |
55 |
60 |
128 |
575 |
Occupancy rate for the 2008 fiscal year (%) |
N/A |
88.3 |
85.9 |
86.8 |
91.5 |
89.5 |
98.2 |
90.7 |
Patients Discharged during the 2008 fiscal year |
N/A |
366 |
312 |
1,084 |
379 |
267 |
24 |
2,432 |
Figure 2: Patient Place of Residence April 2007 - March 2008

Figure 2 illustrates the geographic distribution of our Complex Continuing Care and rehabilitation patients by service, and shows the regional nature of the Neuro, Geriatric, Spinal Cord and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Programs. In the future, we anticipate an increase in patients from the GTA and beyond as our programs become more specialized and intensive in nature.
In total, 63.4% (73.3% in fiscal 2007) of all inpatient admissions came from Toronto. This shift from fiscal 2007 was largely as a result of a doubling in the proportion of Musculoskeletal patients being admitted from the GTA.
Figure 3 indicates the referral sources for our Complex Continuing Care and rehabilitation patients. For all services other than Geriatric Psychiatry and the Cardiac Program, the majority of referrals (approximately 91% of all admissions) are from acute care hospitals. The Cardiac Program has initiated a diabetes and lifestyle management service that has increased the number of home referrals by family physicians over the past two years.
Figure 3: Referral Source April 2007 - March 2008

Figure 4: Analysis of Financial Operations
Toronto Rehab’s funding by revenue source is illustrated in Figure 4.

Approximately 77% (79% in fiscal 2007) of Toronto Rehab’s revenue comes from the Ministry of Health and Long Term Care (“MOHLTC”) and the Toronto Central Local Health Integration Network (“TCLHIN”). This funding as a percentage of total revenues was down 2% over the previous year as a result of increases in the relative proportion of research revenue and the amortization of deferred revenue related to research equipment that has been commissioned over the past two years. On a year over year basis, base funding from the MOHLTC/TCLHIN increased by approximately 3%.
The hospital also benefits from a close relationship with the Toronto Rehabilitation Institute Foundation (”Foundation”). The Foundation’s ongoing support of Toronto Rehab is focused on support for research programs and capital expenditures. During the reporting year, the Foundation contributed approximately $1.9 million in support of research chairs, research operations, the hospital’s share of major renovation and redevelopment projects, and other education and operating priorities.
In January 2007, the Hospital signed its second Hospital Accountability Agreement (HAA) with the MOHLTC covering the fiscal year 2007/08. This contract with the MOHLTC, approved by the Board of Directors, formalizes agreed to performance indicators, including the goal of operating, at a minimum, on a breakeven basis. The agreement also sets out the obligations of the hospital and the MOHLTC, as well as the processes to be followed and the consequences for the hospital should it be unable to meet its HAA targets. On April 1, 2007, this agreement was assigned to the TCLHIN, one of 14 not-for-profit crown agencies across the Province of Ontario reporting to the Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care and responsible for planning, overseeing and paying for the provision of certain health care services in their respective regions. Performance results for fiscal 2008 are reported to TCLHIN. The following table clearly shows that the hospital has met all but one of its performance targets set out in the HAA. While Complex Continuing Care weighted days were below target because of difficulty in recruiting staff for the new LTLD program, the hospital has exceeded the minimum action threshold. The margin reflected in the chart below refers to the “budget” performance results as explained earlier in this document. Toronto Rehab strongly supports this enhanced level of accountability between the TCLHIN, MOHLTC and Ontario hospitals.
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HAA Performance Indicators March 31, 2008 Yearend
|
2007/08 |
|
Target |
HAA MOHLTC Target/ Performance Corridor |
Actuals |
Total Margin |
0% |
Cannot be below zero |
0.86%
(-1.97% F/S) |
Current Ratio |
1.27 |
+/- 10% |
1.27 |
Percentage of FT Nurses |
70.00% |
> Target is 70%,
Threshold is 69% |
72.6% |
Inpatient Rehab days |
72,420 |
> 68,075 |
72,132 |
CCC Weighted days |
82,013
(1.09 avg CMI, 92% avg occupancy) |
> 75,452 |
78,284
(1.08 avg CMI, 88.3% avg occupancy ) |
Ambulatory Care Activity (visits) |
80,000 |
> 64,000 |
82,568 |
Stage 2 Skin Ulcers CCC |
6.6 |
< 9 |
5.0 |
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Capital Renewal
On April 13, 2006, The Honourable David Caplan, Minister of Public Infrastructure Renewal, announced that the province had approved the construction phase of the redevelopment and expansion of University Centre. The Minister also announced that the project would be funded through ReNew Ontario, the Ontario government’s five-year $30 billion strategic infrastructure investment plan to modernize and replace many of the province’s hospitals, schools and post-
secondary institutions. The project will be financed through a new approach called Alternative Financing and Procurement (AFP). Project and construction contract management of this project will be the responsibility of Infrastructure Ontario (“IO”), a Crown Corporation, and the hospital. In the spring of 2007, the MOHLTC and IO announced that an Early Works project to complete the demolition of the South Tower of the University Centre had been approved in principle, and this project is now well underway. In October 2007, the RFP for the UC redevelopment was released to qualified bidders and tender results were received on April 23, 2008. Toronto Rehab is optimistic that the project will proceed through commercial and financial closes and commence in late summer 2008.
During the year, the hospital continued planning of the iDAPT research facilities (funded by the Canada Foundation for Innovation, the Ontario Innovation Trust, the Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation, the Foundation, University of Toronto, corporate partners and private donors). The iDAPT research facilities are largely integrated into the redevelopment of the University Centre and when complete, will represent a $36 million investment in research facilities and equipment at Toronto Rehab by the year 2011.
In summary, Toronto Rehab has been able to maintain a solid working capital position during the past year while achieving solid operating results and significantly advancing the University and Bickle Centre redevelopment projects. In addition, the hospital continues to provide for priority capital equipment needs related to patient and staff safety and the implementation of an electronic patient record.
Looking forward to 2008/09, Toronto Rehab will focus on the following key operating themes.
- Meeting Hospital Service Accountability Agreement targets (HSAA is the LHIN successor to the HAA) for fiscal 2009.
- Enhancing patient safety, satisfaction and outcomes in key priority areas.
- In partnership with other organizations and pending availability of funding, implementing and evaluating new models of care emphasizing patient access and service integration across the continuum of care.
- Developing centres of excellence and specialty foci that maximize collaboration with and alignment between clinical programs/services and research, and implement research-based interventions.
- Continuing to build our research enterprise toward full capacity with a reduced dependency on single sources of government funding.
- Extending the reach and impact of Toronto Rehab’s education activity for patients and families, practicing professionals, students and the general public.
- Continuing to develop and implement strategies to attract, recruit and retain people who will advance the goals of excellence.
- Continuing to implement the 5-year IM Strategy.
- Leveraging new and existing fundraising and development efforts to ensure implementation of and sustainability of our strategic directions.
- Commencing major renovations and redevelopment of Toronto Rehab facilities to improve patient care, research and education.
Toronto Rehab’s traditional breakeven operating budget position is significantly challenged by a $1.2 million annualized decline in WSIB in-patient revenues representing less than 1% of Toronto Rehab’s operating budget. This decline has occurred over the past two years and is the focus of a significant organization-wide revenue enhancement initiative for fiscal 2009.
Mark Rochon |
|
Jim Elliott |
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
Vice President, Finance and Support Services |
|
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Financial Statements
Download the 2007/08 Financial Statements.
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